energysorted

← Resources

Energy hardship programs in Australia: your legal right to help

What a hardship program is, why every retailer must offer one by law, and exactly how to ask for it — without judgement or jumping through hoops.

By EnergySorted Editorial Team · Updated · 6 min read

What a hardship program actually is

A hardship program is a formal support arrangement your energy retailer must provide for customers who are having genuine trouble paying their bills. It is not charity and it is not a black mark — it is a structured way to keep you connected while you get back on your feet. Being on a hardship program typically means a manageable payment plan, protection from disconnection, and often a pause on late fees or debt-recovery action while you are meeting the agreed payments.

Crucially, this is a legal requirement, not a goodwill gesture. Under Australian energy rules, every retailer must have a hardship policy and must tell customers about it. That means help exists no matter who you are with — the only step is to ask for it.

What being on a hardship program gives you

Protection from disconnection
While you are on a hardship arrangement and meeting the agreed payments, your retailer cannot disconnect you for non-payment.
A realistic payment plan
Repayments are meant to reflect what you can genuinely afford and your ongoing usage, not an amount that sets you up to fail.
A pause on extra charges
Many retailers waive or suspend late-payment fees and debt-collection activity while you are meeting your hardship arrangement.
Help to lower your usage
Hardship programs often include a check that you are on the best available plan and getting every rebate, plus energy-saving guidance.
Referral to further help
Your retailer can point you to concessions, grants, and free financial counselling you may not know you qualify for.

How to ask — it is easier than you fear

  1. Find your retailer's phone number on your bill or website, and look for the words "hardship", "assistance" or "difficulty paying".
  2. Call and say you are having trouble paying and would like to be considered for the hardship program.
  3. Be ready to talk roughly about what you can afford each week or fortnight — but you do not need bank statements or a detailed justification to start.
  4. Ask them to confirm, in writing or by email, what you have agreed and that you are now on the hardship program.
  5. Ask them to check at the same time that every concession and rebate you're entitled to is applied to your account.

If you feel brushed off

Occasionally a first call does not go well — you might be offered a plan you cannot afford or feel your situation was not heard. You are entitled to push back, to ask to speak to the hardship team specifically, and to have the arrangement reflect what you can actually pay. Retailers have obligations here, and "meeting your hardship arrangement" means one that is genuinely affordable for you.

If you still can't reach a fair outcome, you can contact your state or territory energy and water ombudsman — a free, independent service that resolves disputes between customers and retailers. A free financial counsellor (National Debt Helpline, 1800 007 007) can also speak to your retailer on your behalf if that feels easier.

Frequently asked questions

Does every energy retailer have to offer a hardship program?

Yes. Under Australian energy rules every retailer must have a hardship policy and must make it available to customers who are struggling to pay. Whoever you are with, the program exists — you just have to ask to be put on it.

Will going on a hardship program hurt my credit rating?

Simply asking for and joining a hardship program does not create a credit default by itself. Hardship support is designed to help you avoid the kind of unpaid, escalated debt that can affect credit. If you are worried about the details, a free financial counsellor can explain how it applies to your situation.

Do I have to prove I am poor to qualify?

No. You do not need to pass a strict means test or hand over piles of paperwork to start. Retailers should take your word that you are having genuine difficulty and work with you on an affordable arrangement. The focus is on keeping you connected, not on judging you.

Can I still be on a hardship program if I have some savings?

Hardship programs are about your ability to manage the bill, not an all-or-nothing wealth test. If paying the full amount now would cause you real difficulty, it is reasonable to ask for help. Confirm the specifics with your retailer or a free financial counsellor.

What if I miss a payment while on the program?

Contact your retailer as soon as you can — an early call to adjust the arrangement is far better than silence. Missing payments without contact can put your protections at risk, but retailers are expected to work with you, and a financial counsellor can help renegotiate if things have changed.

See this on your own bill

EnergySorted costs every plan in your area against your actual usage.

General information only, current at the time of writing — not financial advice. Rebate schemes and rules change; always confirm details with your retailer or state government energy site.